Storelift TR Start measuring

StoreliftGuides › ASO localization

Measurement

ASO localization

Localization usually lands on the to-do list as "get it translated." That closes one of two separate jobs. Text being readable in a language is one thing; the words in that text being what people in that market actually search is a different thing — one is a translation task, the other is research.

Updated: 3 sections2 sources

01Two jobs, one word

"Localization" is one word covering two independent tasks. Text translation makes the description and screenshot captions read correctly and naturally in that language. Keyword research finds the term people in that market actually type — and the two often DON'T overlap: a term translated directly from English can be a word nobody searches in the target language.

Translating a term literally and dropping it into App Store's 100-character keyword field, or Play's short description, doesn't mean there's search volume for it in that market. On the field itself, see the keyword field's own page.

02How many languages you can actually target

App StoreGoogle Play
Manually entered metadata language48 languages and localesWhatever list Play Console supports
What shows in an untranslated languageA rendering that depends on the customer's store language, device language, and your primary language — not one fixed fallback orderUsers can see a machine translation, labeled as auto-generated
Does auto-translation always runNo — metadata only shows in the language(s) you enteredNot in 4 languages (Armenian, Raeto-Romance, Tagalog, Zulu), where auto-translation isn't available
Apple's own documentation says the language shown "could be impacted by factors like the App Store language for their location, their device's language settings, languages you've added, and your primary language in App Store Connect" — not a single documented fallback hierarchy.

03The fallback trap in a market you left blank

Every country you sell in doesn't need its own metadata row — but the gap is silent: a customer in that market sees your listing in whatever language the fallback resolves to, or a machine translation, and conversion follows that text, not the text you actually wrote. Google Play at least labels it; App Store has no visible warning, since which language renders depends on the customer's own device settings.

  • List every storefront you sell in and mark which ones have manually entered metadata versus which are falling back.
  • For a high-volume market that's currently falling back, manually written metadata is usually worth the effort before more auto-translated markets — auto-translation doesn't do keyword research.
  • For the country-to-language mapping behind each storefront, see App Store storefront country codes.

Frequently asked

Does translating into a language guarantee ranking in that language?

No. Translation makes the text readable; ranking depends on whether the field contains the term people in that market actually search. Those are separate steps — one is grammar, the other is keyword research.

Can I rely on Google Play's auto-translation instead of localizing by hand?

You can, but the customer sees a label marking it as machine-translated, and machine translation doesn't do keyword selection — it's a literal rendering of your source text, not copy optimized for how people search in that language.

Do I need to fill in all 48 App Store languages?

No. Starting with the markets you actually sell in, in order of volume, produces more impact for less work — manually writing metadata for a low-volume storefront usually isn't worth the effort.

See this for your own app

Paste your store link, add your keywords. Rank, the apps above you and demand are measured every day.

Start free →

Read next

Sources